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Nicotiana attenuata
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Coyote Tobacco
( Nicotiana attenuata )
Nicotiana attenuata
More Photos at CalPhotos
More Info at Jepson eFlora
Calflora
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1 Nurseries Carry This Plant
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About Coyote Tobacco (Nicotiana attenuata)
1 Nurseries Carry This Plant
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Nicotiana attenuata
is a species of wild tobacco known by the common name coyote tobacco. It is native to western North America from British Columbia to Texas and northern Mexico, where it grows in many types of habitat. It is a hairy and sparsely hairy annual herb exceeding a meter in maximum height. The leaf blades may be 10 centimeters long, the lower ones oval and the upper narrower in shape, and are borne on petioles. The flower cluster bears several flowers with pinkish or greenish white tubular throats 2 to 3 centimeters long, their bases enclosed in pointed sepals. The flower face has five mostly white lobes. The fruit is a capsule about a centimeter long. This plant was used for a great variety of medicinal purposes by many Native American groups, and was smoked ceremonially by the Hopi, Apache, Navajo, Paiute, and other groups.
Plant Description
Plant Type
Annual herb
Size
3.3 - 5 ft tall
Flower Color
Pink, White
Wildlife Supported
Butterflies & moths hosted ( 27
likely
* )
SHOW ALL
*
White-lined Sphinx
Hyles lineata
Hyles lineata
*
Carolina Sphinx
Manduca sexta
Manduca sexta
*
Wandering Tiger Moth
Spilosoma vestalis
Spilosoma vestalis
*
Venerable Dart
Agrotis venerabilis
Agrotis venerabilis
*
Subterranean Dart
Feltia subterranea
Feltia subterranea
*
Bilobed Looper Moth
Megalographa biloba
Megalographa biloba
*
Ipsilon Dart
Agrotis ipsilon
Agrotis ipsilon
Landscaping Information
Sun
Full Sun
Nurseries
Carried by 1
Natural Setting
Site Type
Open, welldrained slopes
Climate
Annual Precipitation: 3.8" - 59.6", Summer Precipitation: 0.17" - 3.33", Coldest Month: 17.9" - 60.4", Hottest Month: 38.4" - 88.2", Humidity: 0.59" - 40.87", Elevation: 27" - 14460"
Alternative Names
Common Names
: Coyote Tabacco
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Coyote Tobacco
Nicotiana attenuata
Sources include:
Wikipedia
. All text shown in the "About" section of these pages is available under the
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
. Plant observation data provided by the participants of the
California Consortia of Herbaria
, Sunset information provided by
Jepson Flora Project
. Propogation from seed information provided by the
Santa Barbara Botanical Garden
from "Seed Propagation of Native California Plants" by Dara E. Emery. Sources of plant photos include
CalPhotos
,
Wikimedia Commons
, and independent plant photographers who have agreed to share their images with Calscape. Other general sources of information include
Calflora
,
CNPS Manual of Vegetation Online
,
Jepson Flora Project
,
Las Pilitas
,
Theodore Payne
,
Tree of Life
,
The Xerces Society
, and information provided by CNPS volunteer editors, with special thanks to Don Rideout. Climate data used in creation of plant range maps is from
PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University
, using 30 year (1981-2010) annual "normals" at an 800 meter spatial resolution.
Links:
Jepson eFlora Taxon Page
CalPhotos
Wikipedia
Calflora
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