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Large Flowered Phacelia
( Phacelia grandiflora )
Phacelia grandiflora
More Photos at CalPhotos
More Info at Jepson eFlora
Calflora
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About Large Flowered Phacelia (Phacelia grandiflora)
5 Nurseries Carry This Plant
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Phacelia grandiflora
is a species in the Boraginaceae known by the common name largeflower phacelia. It is native to the coastal hills and mountain ranges of southern California and Baja California, where it grows in coastal sage scrub, chaparral, and other local habitats, especially areas recently cleared by wildfire. It is an annual herb with a branching or unbranched erect stem reaching one meter in maximum height. It is hairy and coated in soft and stiff hairs. The leaves are up to 20 centimeters long with toothed, rounded or oval blades borne on long petioles. The large, hairy flower cluster is a one-sided curving or coiling cyme of widely bell-shaped flowers. Each flower is 2.5-4 centimeters wide and purple to blue in color, usually with a paler throat. The seeds germinate readily and the plant requires little care. Its height and long flowering season make it a standout in the dry garden.
Plant Description
Plant Type
Annual herb
Size
1 - 3.3 ft tall
Form
Upright Columnar
Growth Rate
Fast
Fragrance
Fragrant - Pleasant
Flower Color
Blue, Lavender, Purple
Flowering Season
Winter, Spring
Wildlife Supported
Very attractive to bees and other insects
Butterflies & moths hosted ( 10
likely
* )
SHOW ALL
*
White-lined Sphinx
Hyles lineata
Hyles lineata
*
Bilobed Looper Moth
Megalographa biloba
Megalographa biloba
*
Geranium Plume Moth
Amblyptilia pica
Amblyptilia pica
*
Orange Tortrix Moth
Argyrotaenia franciscana
Argyrotaenia franciscana
*
Oso Flaco Flightless Moth
Areniscythris brachypteris
Areniscythris brachypteris
*
Clepsis fucana
Clepsis fucana
*
Annaphila ida
Annaphila ida
Landscaping Information
Sun
Full Sun
Moisture
Low
Summer Irrigation
Max 2x / month once established
Nurseries
Carried by 5
Ease of Care
Moderately Easy
Cold Tolerance
Tolerates cold to 15° F
Soil Drainage
Fast, Medium
Soil Description
Typically sandy and/or rocky
Common uses
Butterfly Gardens, Bee Gardens
Companion Plants
Chamise
(Adenostem fasciculatum),
San Diego County Viguiera
(
Bahiopsis laciniata
), Manzanita (
Arctostaphylos species
),
Coastal Sagebrush
(
Artemisia californica
),
Coyote Brush
(
Baccharis pilularis
),
Ceanothus species
,
Common Sandaster
(
Corethrogyne filaginifolia
),
Dudleya species
,
California Fuchsia
(
Epilobium canum
),
Buckwheat
(
Eriogonum species
),
Mexican Flannelbush
(
Fremontodendron mexicanum
),
Tecate Cypress
(
Hesperocyparis forbesii
),
Lupinus species
,
Penstemon species
,
Bladderpod
(
Peritoma arborea
), Oaks (
Quercus species
), Matilija Poppy (
Romneya coulteri
),
White Sage
(
Salvia apiana
),
Woolly Bluecurls
(
Trichostema lanatum
),
Yucca species
, cactus species, as well as other annuals such as
California poppy
(
Eschscholzia californica
).
Propagation
?
By seed, no treatment required. For propagating by seed: No treatment may give some germination. Addition of a small amount of charate over the sown seeds greatly improves germination (Keeley and Keeley 1982).
Sunset Zones
?
14*, 15*, 16*, 17*, 18*, 19*, 20*, 21*, 22*, 23*, 24*
Natural Setting
Site Type
Open sandy places, especially those that have recently burned, in the vicinity of the coast of southern California
Climate
Annual Precipitation: 4.0" - 35.3", Summer Precipitation: 0.15" - 1.59", Coldest Month: 39.9" - 56.5", Hottest Month: 64.5" - 87.8", Humidity: 1.10" - 38.88", Elevation: 1" - 5871"
Alternative Names
Common Names
: Giant-flowerd Phacelia, Large-flowered Phacelia, Largeflower Phacelia
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Large Flowered Phacelia
Phacelia grandiflora
Sources include:
Wikipedia
. All text shown in the "About" section of these pages is available under the
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
. Plant observation data provided by the participants of the
California Consortia of Herbaria
, Sunset information provided by
Jepson Flora Project
. Propogation from seed information provided by the
Santa Barbara Botanical Garden
from "Seed Propagation of Native California Plants" by Dara E. Emery. Sources of plant photos include
CalPhotos
,
Wikimedia Commons
, and independent plant photographers who have agreed to share their images with Calscape. Other general sources of information include
Calflora
,
CNPS Manual of Vegetation Online
,
Jepson Flora Project
,
Las Pilitas
,
Theodore Payne
,
Tree of Life
,
The Xerces Society
, and information provided by CNPS volunteer editors, with special thanks to Don Rideout. Climate data used in creation of plant range maps is from
PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University
, using 30 year (1981-2010) annual "normals" at an 800 meter spatial resolution.
Links:
Jepson eFlora Taxon Page
CalPhotos
Wikipedia
Calflora
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