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Salix hookeriana
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Coastal Willow
( Salix hookeriana )
Salix hookeriana
More Photos at CalPhotos
More Info at Jepson eFlora
Calflora
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Estimated Plant Range (
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3 Nurseries Carry This Plant
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About Coastal Willow (Salix hookeriana)
3 Nurseries Carry This Plant
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Salix hookeriana
is a species of willow known by the common names dune willow, coastal willow, and Hooker's willow. The plant is native to the west coast of North America from Alaska to northern California, where it grows in coastal habitat such as beaches, marshes, floodplains, and canyons. S. hookeriana is a shrub or tree growing up to 8 m (26 ft) tall, sometimes forming bushy colonial thickets. The leaves are up to 11 cm long, generally oval in shape, wavy along the edges, and hairy to woolly in texture with shiny upper surfaces. The inflorescence is a catkin of flowers up to 9 cm long, with the female catkins growing longer as the fruits develop. This willow may hybridize with similar species. The Latin specific epithet hookeriana refers to Sir Joseph D. Hooker. The plant is native to the west coast of North America from Alaska to northern California, where it grows in coastal habitat such as beaches, marshes, floodplains, and canyons.
Plant Description
Plant Type
Tree, Shrub
Size
26 - 33 ft tall
Form
Upright
Growth Rate
Moderate
Dormancy
Winter Deciduous
Flower Color
Yellow, Cream
Flowering Season
Spring
Wildlife Supported
Butterflies & moths hosted ( 1
confirmed
, 147
likely
* )
SHOW ALL
Western Tiger Swallowtail
Papilio rutulus
Papilio rutulus
*
Mourning Cloak
Nymphalis antiopa
Nymphalis antiopa
*
Lorquin's Admiral
Limenitis lorquini
Limenitis lorquini
*
Satyr Comma
Polygonia satyrus
Polygonia satyrus
*
Two-Tailed Swallowtail
Papilio multicaudata
Papilio multicaudata
*
Green Comma
Polygonia faunus
Polygonia faunus
*
Persius Duskywing
Erynnis persius
Erynnis persius
Landscaping Information
Sun
Full Sun
Nurseries
Carried by 3
Soil Description
Adaptable, tolerant of sand, loam and clay
Common uses
Bird Gardens, Butterfly Gardens, Bee Gardens
Propagation
?
For propagating by seed: No treatment. Use fresh seeds (usually only viable a few days). Seeds should not be covered or pressed into a medium. Seedbed should be kept saturated for the first month. Easily propogated from cuttings.
Sunset Zones
?
4*, 5*, 6, 7, 14*, 15*, 16*, 17*, 19, 20, 21, 22*, 23*, 24*
Natural Setting
Site Type
Dunes, floodplains, meadows
Climate
Annual Precipitation: 33.7" - 116.1", Summer Precipitation: 0.40" - 3.46", Coldest Month: 39.8" - 49.9", Hottest Month: 56.6" - 76.3", Humidity: 0.01" - 26.55", Elevation: 3" - 4679"
Alternative Names
Common Names
: Dune Willow, Hooker's Willow
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Coastal Willow
Salix hookeriana
Sources include:
Wikipedia
. All text shown in the "About" section of these pages is available under the
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
. Plant observation data provided by the participants of the
California Consortia of Herbaria
, Sunset information provided by
Jepson Flora Project
. Propogation from seed information provided by the
Santa Barbara Botanical Garden
from "Seed Propagation of Native California Plants" by Dara E. Emery. Sources of plant photos include
CalPhotos
,
Wikimedia Commons
, and independent plant photographers who have agreed to share their images with Calscape. Other general sources of information include
Calflora
,
CNPS Manual of Vegetation Online
,
Jepson Flora Project
,
Las Pilitas
,
Theodore Payne
,
Tree of Life
,
The Xerces Society
, and information provided by CNPS volunteer editors, with special thanks to Don Rideout. Climate data used in creation of plant range maps is from
PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University
, using 30 year (1981-2010) annual "normals" at an 800 meter spatial resolution.
Links:
Jepson eFlora Taxon Page
CalPhotos
Wikipedia
Calflora
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