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Trifolium microcephalum
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Maiden Clover
( Trifolium microcephalum )
Trifolium microcephalum
More Photos at CalPhotos
More Info at Jepson eFlora
Calflora
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4 Nurseries Carry This Plant
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About Maiden Clover (Trifolium microcephalum)
4 Nurseries Carry This Plant
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Trifolium microcephalum
is a species of clover known by the common names smallhead clover and small-headed clover. It is native to western North America from southern Alaska and British Columbia to California, Montana, Arizona, and Baja California, where it occurs in many types of habitat, becoming common to abundant in some regions. It can grow in disturbed habitat and become a casual roadside weed.
Trifolium microcephalum
is an annual herb taking a decumbent or erect form. It is coated in hairs. The leaves are made up of oval leaflets with notched tips, each measuring up to 2 centimeters long, and bristle-tipped stipules. The inflorescence is a head of flowers borne in a bowl-like involucre of wide, hairy bracts. The head is not more than a centimeter wide. Each flower has a calyx of sepals with lobes narrowing into hairy bristles. The flower corolla is pinkish or purplish and measures 4 to 7 millimeters in length.
Plant Description
Plant Type
Annual herb
Flower Color
Pink
Flowering Season
Spring
Wildlife Supported
Butterflies & moths hosted ( 70
likely
* )
SHOW ALL
*
Gray Hairstreak
Strymon melinus
Strymon melinus
*
Orange Sulphur
Colias eurytheme
Colias eurytheme
*
Southern Dogface
Zerene cesonia
Zerene cesonia
*
Shasta Blue
Icaricia shasta
Icaricia shasta
*
Greenish Blue
Icaricia saepiolus
Icaricia saepiolus
*
Persius Duskywing
Erynnis persius
Erynnis persius
*
Clouded Sulphur
Colias philodice
Colias philodice
Landscaping Information
Sun
Full Sun, Part Shade
Moisture
Very Low
Nurseries
Carried by 4
Ease of Care
Moderately Easy
Common uses
Bee Gardens
Natural Setting
Site Type
Rocky flats or slopes, with, ridges
Climate
Annual Precipitation: 5.4" - 94.6", Summer Precipitation: 0.14" - 3.00", Coldest Month: 24.8" - 58.1", Hottest Month: 46.5" - 86.7", Humidity: 0.08" - 37.57", Elevation: -247" - 10598"
Alternative Names
Common Names
: Littlehead Clover, Small-head Clover, Small-headed Clover, Smallhead Clover
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Maiden Clover
Trifolium microcephalum
Sources include:
Wikipedia
. All text shown in the "About" section of these pages is available under the
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
. Plant observation data provided by the participants of the
California Consortia of Herbaria
, Sunset information provided by
Jepson Flora Project
. Propogation from seed information provided by the
Santa Barbara Botanical Garden
from "Seed Propagation of Native California Plants" by Dara E. Emery. Sources of plant photos include
CalPhotos
,
Wikimedia Commons
, and independent plant photographers who have agreed to share their images with Calscape. Other general sources of information include
Calflora
,
CNPS Manual of Vegetation Online
,
Jepson Flora Project
,
Las Pilitas
,
Theodore Payne
,
Tree of Life
,
The Xerces Society
, and information provided by CNPS volunteer editors, with special thanks to Don Rideout. Climate data used in creation of plant range maps is from
PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University
, using 30 year (1981-2010) annual "normals" at an 800 meter spatial resolution.
Links:
Jepson eFlora Taxon Page
CalPhotos
Wikipedia
Calflora
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